Standardisasi Simplisia Daun Ciplukan

  • Ardi Wijanarko Program Studi Farmasi, STIKES Harapan Ibu
  • Santi Perawati Program Studi Farmasi, STIKES Harapan Ibu
  • Lili Andriani Program Studi Farmasi, STIKES Harapan Ibu
Keywords: ciplukan, crude, standardization

Abstract

Leaves ciplukan Physalis angulata L. is often utilized by people because it has many benefits as a traditional medicine standardization that needs to be done to get a good simplicia. Penetapkan standard parameters ciplukan leaf botanicals that include non-specific parameters and specific parameters taken from the Jambi to circumstances where grown black sandy soil and Riau area with clay soil conditions to grow black spot. Organoleptic form of powder, aromatic odor / typical, bitter taste, but memiliiki sample the color difference is a brownish green Jambi, Riau sample brownish-green. Levels of water-soluble compounds, sample Jambi Riau 20.65% and 22.01%, solute ethanol, 19.42% of samples Jambi and Riau sample of 19%. Simplicia leaves Jambi and Riau ciplukan samples containing alkaloids, steroids, flavonoids and saponins. The water content of the sample Jambi Riau 9.12% and 9.24%.Sample drying shrinkage Jambi Riau 9.38% and 9.76%.The ash content of 13.5% of the total sample Jambi and Riau 13.6%. Acid insoluble ash content samples Riau Jambi 2% and 2.1%. Metal contamination of lead (Pb) samples Jambi 0.0530 mg / g and Riau 0.07795 mg / g. So the test-specific and non-specific parameters simplisia sample Jambi and Riau region meet Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia standards.