Potensi Program Telemedicine pada Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di Intensive Care Unit
Keywords:
intensive care unit, perawat, telemedicine
Abstract
Kurangnya ketersediaan serta tingginya kebutuhan perawat dengan kualifikasi ahli intensif dan perawatan kondisi kritis menjadi kekhawatiran tersendiri di berbagai negara. Penerapan teknologi telemedicine memungkinkan ruang ICU untuk memiliki staf tambahan melalui peletakkan kamera di luar lokasi ICU untuk membantu perawatan pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi program telemedicine pada kualitas pelayanan kesehatan pada pasien di intensive care unit. Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan sistematis dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan basis data online PubMed dan BASE. Proses pencarian Artikel dilakukan pada periode bulan Januari – Maret 2021. Variabel dependen adalah pelayanan kesehatan. Variabel independen adalah program telemedicine. 5 artikel penelitian berasal dari negara USA menjelaskan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif pada implementasi program tele-ICU terhadap kinerja petugas medis sehingga berpengaruh juga kepada kualitas pelayanan kesehatan pasien. Terdapat pengaruh yang positif pada implementasi program tele-ICU dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan pasien.
References
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Ruesch, C., Mossakowski, J., Forrest, J., Hayes, M., Jahrsdoerfer, M., Comeau, E., & Singleton, M. (2012). Using nursing expertise and telemedicine to increase nursing collaboration and improve patient outcomes. Telemedicine Journal and E-Health : The Official Journal of the American Telemedicine Association, 18(8), 591–595. https:-//doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2011.0274.
Sapirstein, A., Lone, N., Latif, A., Fackler, J., & Pronovost, P. J. (2009). Tele ICU: paradox or panacea? Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaes¬thesiology, 23(1), 115–126. https:-//doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2009.02.001.
Thomas, E. J., Lucke, J. F., Wueste, L., Weavind, L., & Patel, B. (2009). Association of telemedicine for remote monitoring of intensive care patients with mortality, complications, and length of stay. JAMA, 302(24), 2671–2678. https:-//doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.1902.
Udeh, C., Udeh, B., Rahman, N., Canfield, C., Campbell, J., & Hata, J. S. (2018). Telemedicine/Virtual ICU: Where Are We and Where Are We Going? Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal, 14(2), 126–133. https://¬doi.¬org/10.14797/mdcj-14-2-126.
Willmitch, B., Golembeski, S., Kim, S. S., Nelson, L. D., & Gidel, L. (2012). Clinical outcomes after telemedicine intensive care unit implementation. Critical Care Medicine, 40(2), 450–454. https://doi.org/¬10.1097/CCM.¬0b013e318232d694.
Young, L. B., Chan, P. S., Lu, X., Nallamothu, B. K., Sasson, C., & Cram, P. M. (2011). Impact of telemedicine intensive care unit coverage on patient outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Internal Medicine, 171(6), 498–506. https://-doi.org/¬10.1001/archinternmed.2011.61.
World Health Organization (2016). World health statistics 2016: monitoring health for the SDGs sustainable development goals. ISBN: 9789241565264.
Angus, D. C., Kelley, M. A., Schmitz, R. J., White, A., & Popovich, J. J. (2000). Caring for the critically ill patient. Current and projected workforce requirements for care of the critically ill and patients with pulmonary disease: can we meet the requirements of an aging population? JAMA, 284(21), 2762–2770. https:-//doi.org/10.1001/jama.284.21.2762.
Atmojo, J., Sudaryanto, W., Widiyanto, A., Ernawati, E., & Arradini, D. (2020). Telemedicine, Cost Effectiveness, and Patients Satisfaction: A Systematic Review. Journal of Health Policy and Management, 5, 103–107. https://¬doi.¬org-/10.26911/thejhpm.2020.¬05.02.02.
Celi, L. A., Hassan, E., Marquardt, C., Breslow, M., & Rosenfeld, B. (2001). The eICU: it’s not just telemedicine. Critical Care Medicine, 29(8 Suppl), N183–N189. https://¬doi.org/-10.¬1097¬/¬¬00003246-200108001-00007.
Colbert, G. B., Venegas-Vera, A. V., Lerma, E. V., (2020). Utility of telemedicine in the COVID-19 era. Rev Cardiovasc Med. 21(4): 583-587. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm.2020.04.188. PMID: 33388003.
Dayton, E., & Henriksen, K. (2007). Communication failure: basic components, contributing factors, and the call for structure. Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, 33(1), 34–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1553-7250¬(07)¬33005-5.
De Georgia, M. A., Kaffashi, F., Jacono, F. J., & Loparo, K. A. (2015). Information technology in critical care: review of monitoring and data acquisition systems for patient care and research. The¬ScientificWorld¬Journal, 2015, 727694. https://doi.-org/10.1155/2015/727694.
Grundy, B. L., Jones, P. K., & Lovitt, A. (1982). Telemedicine in critical care: problems in design, implementation, and assessment. Critical Care Medicine, 10(7), 471–475. https://¬doi.¬org/¬10.1097/00003246-198¬207¬000-00014.
Handayani, R., Kuntari, S., Darmayanti, A., Widiyanto, A., Atmojo, J. (2020). Factors Causing Stress in Health and Community When the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 8(3) 353-360. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.8.3.2020.353-360.
Kahn, J. M., Hill, N. S., Lilly, C. M., Angus, D. C., Jacobi, J., Rubenfeld, G. D., Rothschild, J. M., Sales, A. E., Scales, D. C., & Mathers, J. A. L. (2011). The research agenda in ICU telemedicine: a statement from the Critical Care Societies Collaborative. Chest, 140(1), 230–238. https://¬doi.org/10.1378/chest.11-0610.
Khunlertkit, A., & Carayon, P. (2013). Contributions of tele-intensive care unit (Tele-ICU) technology to quality of care and patient safety. Journal of Critical Care, 28(3), 315.e1–e315.e12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.10.005.
Kleinpell, R., Barden, C., Rincon, T., McCarthy, M., & Zapatochny Rufo, R. J. (2016). Assessing the Impact of Telemedicine on Nursing Care in In¬tensive Care Units. American Jo¬ur¬nal of Critical Care : An Official Pub¬lication, American Association of Cr¬i¬tical-Care Nurses, 25(1), e14–e20. https://doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2016808.
Kumar, S., Merchant, S., & Reynolds, R. (2013). Tele-ICU: efficacy and cost-effectiveness of remotely managing critical care. Perspectives in Health Information Management, 10-(Spring)¬, 1f.
Lilly, C. M., Cody, S., Zhao, H., Landry, K., Baker, S. P., McIlwaine, J., Chandler, M. W., & Irwin, R. S. (2011). Hospital mortality, length of stay, and preventable complications among critically ill patients before and after tele-ICU reengineering of critical care processes. JAMA, 305(21), 2175–2183. https://¬doi.¬org¬/¬¬10.1001/jama.2011.697.
Mohammadi, M., Bahaadinbeigy, K., Ahmadinejad, M., Chaboki, B., Tabesh, H., & Etminani, K. (2019). Clinical Dashboard in the Intensive Care Unit: Need-Assessment and Survey about Attitudes and Acceptance of Tele-ICU from the Viewpoint of Nurses and Clinicians in the Intensive Care Unit. Tanaffos, 18(2), 142–151.
Rosenfeld, B. A., Dorman, T., Breslow, M. J., Pronovost, P., Jenckes, M., Zhang, N., Anderson, G., & Rubin, H. (2000). Intensive care unit telemedicine: alternate paradigm for providing continuous intensivist care. Critical Care Medicine, 28(12), 3925–3931. https://¬doi.org/10.¬1097/00003246-200012000-00034.
Ruesch, C., Mossakowski, J., Forrest, J., Hayes, M., Jahrsdoerfer, M., Comeau, E., & Singleton, M. (2012). Using nursing expertise and telemedicine to increase nursing collaboration and improve patient outcomes. Telemedicine Journal and E-Health : The Official Journal of the American Telemedicine Association, 18(8), 591–595. https:-//doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2011.0274.
Sapirstein, A., Lone, N., Latif, A., Fackler, J., & Pronovost, P. J. (2009). Tele ICU: paradox or panacea? Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaes¬thesiology, 23(1), 115–126. https:-//doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2009.02.001.
Thomas, E. J., Lucke, J. F., Wueste, L., Weavind, L., & Patel, B. (2009). Association of telemedicine for remote monitoring of intensive care patients with mortality, complications, and length of stay. JAMA, 302(24), 2671–2678. https:-//doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.1902.
Udeh, C., Udeh, B., Rahman, N., Canfield, C., Campbell, J., & Hata, J. S. (2018). Telemedicine/Virtual ICU: Where Are We and Where Are We Going? Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal, 14(2), 126–133. https://¬doi.¬org/10.14797/mdcj-14-2-126.
Willmitch, B., Golembeski, S., Kim, S. S., Nelson, L. D., & Gidel, L. (2012). Clinical outcomes after telemedicine intensive care unit implementation. Critical Care Medicine, 40(2), 450–454. https://doi.org/¬10.1097/CCM.¬0b013e318232d694.
Young, L. B., Chan, P. S., Lu, X., Nallamothu, B. K., Sasson, C., & Cram, P. M. (2011). Impact of telemedicine intensive care unit coverage on patient outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Internal Medicine, 171(6), 498–506. https://-doi.org/¬10.1001/archinternmed.2011.61.
World Health Organization (2016). World health statistics 2016: monitoring health for the SDGs sustainable development goals. ISBN: 9789241565264.
Published
2021-06-07
How to Cite
Widiyanto, A., Peristiowati, Y., Ellina, A., Pradana, K., Mubarok, A., & Atmojo, J. (2021). Potensi Program Telemedicine pada Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di Intensive Care Unit. Jurnal Gawat Darurat, 3(1), 11-20. Retrieved from https://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/JGD/article/view/1349
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Articles
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