The Quality of Life of Cancer Patients with Chemotherapy
Keywords:
cancer, chemoteraphy, quality of life
Abstract
Breast cancer in the world is predicted to increase to reach 13 million people per year in 2030. Breast cancer patients in Indonesia reached 58,256 (16.7%). Most (75%) cancer patients who attended health services were already in terminal condition. Quality of life is one important component that is considered in maintaining health status. Patients with cancer will have severe shock conditions and affect cancer patients who have biopsychososiospiritual problems, especially their quality of life since being diagnosed with cancer. The aim of this research are describe the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy from various dimensions, namely physical function, limited role, pain, vitality, general health, social function, limited emotional role, mental health. 30 sample taken using accidental sampling technique for 1 month using the SF-36q uestionnaire, validity 0,7 greather, good QoL if morethan 50 and lessthan 50 is bad, Data analysis was used by calculate the percentage score. The research showed that the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy was mostly good (77%) and poor (33%). The domains of quality of life were: physical limitations (45.83%), general health (51.25%), emotional limitations (52.22%), physical functioning (52.53%), social functions (59.08%), body aches (64.41%), vitality/ energy (67.25%) and mental health (83.2%).
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WHO. (2018). Globocan Indonesia. WHO. Indoneisa: WHO Indoneisa.
Yang, P., Sun, L.-q., lu, Q., Pang, D., & Ding, Y. (2012). Quality of Life in Cancer Patients with Pain in Beijing. Chin J Cancer Res , 60-66.
YKI. (2017, September). HARPA. Dalam Spirirt, Kita bisa, saya bisa , hal. 33.
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Balekouzou, A., Yin, P., Pamatika, C. M., Bishwajit, G., Nambei, S. W., Djeintote, M., et al. (2016). Epidemiology of breast cancer: retrospective study in the Central African Republic. BMC Public Health , 1-10.
barari, M. A., Ahmadi, F., Mohammadi, E., Hagizadeh, E., & Varvarani, A. (2007). Physical, emotional and social dimension of quality of life among breast cancer women under chemotherapy. Iranian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) , 55-65.
Bray, F., Ferlay, J., Soerjomataram, I., Siegel, R. L., Torre, L. A., & Jemal, A. (2018). Global Cancer Statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. cancer Journal for Clinicians , 68, 394-494.
Chagani, P., Parpio, Y., Gul, R., & Jabbar, A. A. (2017). Quality of Life and Its Determinants in Adult Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy Treatment in Pakistan. Asia Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing , 140-146.
ConstanzaMaximiano, ́pez, I., ́n, C., LuisZugazabeitia, ́n, J. M.-C., ́ñez, M., et al. (2018). Anexploratory, large-scale study of pain and quality of life outcomes in cancer patients with moderate orsevere pain, and variables predicting improvement. Plos One , 1-14.
Distress, P. A., Mega, V., Koutras, A., Iconomou, A. V., & Kalofonos, H. P. (2004). Prospective Assessment of Emotional Distress, Cognitive Function, and Quality of Life in Patients with Cancer Treated with Chemotherapy. American Cancer Society , 404-411.
Freire, M. E., Costa, S. F., & Lima, R. A. (2018). Health-Related Quality Of Life Of Patients With Cancer In Palliative Care. Texto Contexto Enferm , 27 (2), 1-13.
Harfendi, G. N., Yuliasti, R., & Winarto. (2017). Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Stadium Lanjut Yang Menjalani Radioterapi Paliatif Di Rsud Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. JOM FK , 4 (1), 1-15.
John E. Ware. (2017). SF-36 Health Survey Update. SPINE , 3130-3139.
KemekesRI. (2019). Rset Kesehatan DAsar 2018. Kemenkes RI. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
KemenkesRI. (2017). Kementerian Kesehatan Ajak Masyarakat Cegah Dan Kendalikan Kanker. Kemenkes RI. Jakarta: KEmenkes RI.
Kyu-WonJung, Young-JooWon, Hyun-JooKong, & EunSookLee. (2019). PredictionofCancerIncidenceandMortalityinKorea,2019. CancerResTrea , 431-437.
Lavdaniti, M., & Tsitsis, N. (2015). Definitions and Conceptual Models of Quality of Life in Cancer Patients. Health Science Journal , 9 (2), 1-5.
Lavdaniti, M., Owens, D. A., Liamopoulou, P., Marmara, K., Zioga, E., Mantzanas, M. S., et al. (2019). Factors Influencing Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients Six Months after the Completion of Chemotherapy. Diseases , 1-16.
Lim, H. A., Tan, J. Y., Chua, J., Yoong, R. K., Lim, S. E., Kua, E. H., et al. (2017). Quality of life of family caregivers of cancer patients inQuality of life of family caregivers of cancer patients in Singapore and globally. Singapore Medical Journal , 258-261.
Lim, H. A., Tan, o. Y., & Mahendran, R. (2017). Quality of life of family caregivers of cancer patients in Singapore and globally. Singapore Medical Journal , 258-261.
Lôbo, S. A., Fernandes, A. F., Almeida, P. C., Carvalho, C. M., & Sawada, N. O. (2014). Quality of life in women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Acta Paul Enferm , 554-559.
Madmoli, M. (2019). A Systematic Review Study on the Changer Factors of the Quality of life in Cancer Patients. International Research in Medical and Health Sciences , 1-8.
MS, H., A, H. D., & K, S. D. (2011). Factors affecting quality of life in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. African Health Sciences , 11 (2), 266-270.
Mukherjee, A., Mazumder, K., & Ghoshal, S. (2018). Impact of different sociodemographic factors on mental health status of female cancer patients receiving chemotherapy for recurrent disease. Indian J Palliat Care , 24 (4), 426-430.
Nuhonni, S. A. (2017, September). Mengenal lebih dekat perawatan palliative. HARPA , hal. 33-35.
Riskesdas. (2018). Hasil utama Riskesdas 2018. Kemenkes RI. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Rustoen, T., Moum, T., Wiklund, I., & Hanestad, B. (1999). Quality of life in newly diagnosed cancer patients. Journal of Advanced Nursing , 29 (2), 490-498.
Salim, S., Yamin, M., Alwi, I., & Setiati, S. (2017). Validity and Reliability of the Indonesian Version of SF-36. Acta Med Indones - Indones J Intern Med , 10-16.
Shrestha, J. S., Shrestha, A., Sapkota, A., Sharma, R., Shrestha, S., Shestha, S., et al. (2017). Research ArticleCancer Reports and ReviewsCancer Rep Rev, 2017 doi: 10.15761/CRR.1000107 Volume 1(2): 1-5ISSN: 2513-9290Social support, quality of life and mental health status in breast cancer patients. Research ArticleCancer Reports and Reviews , 1 (2), 1-5.
Ströbele, L., Kantelhardt, E. J., Millogo, T. F., Sarigda, M., Wacker, J., & Frie, K. G. (2018). Prevalence of breast-related symptoms,health care seeking behaviour anddiagnostic needs among women in BurkinaFaso. BMC Public Health , 1-7.
Tiezzi, M. F., Andrade, J. M., Roma˜o, A. P., Tiezzi, D. G., Lerri, M. R., Carrara, H. A., et al. (2017). Quality of Life in Women With Breast Cancer Treated With or Without Chemotherapy. Cancer Nursing , 108-116.
Üstündag, S., & Zencirci, A. D. (2020). Factors affecting the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: A questionnaire study. Asia-Pacifi c Journal of Oncology Nursing , 17-25.
WHO. (2018). Cancer. Dipetik 1 31, 2020, dari https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer
WHO. (2018). Globocan Indonesia. WHO. Indoneisa: WHO Indoneisa.
Yang, P., Sun, L.-q., lu, Q., Pang, D., & Ding, Y. (2012). Quality of Life in Cancer Patients with Pain in Beijing. Chin J Cancer Res , 60-66.
YKI. (2017, September). HARPA. Dalam Spirirt, Kita bisa, saya bisa , hal. 33.
Zare, A., Bahia, N. J., Eidy, F., Adib, N., & Sedighe, F. (2019). The relationship between spiritual well-being, mental health, and quality of life in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care , 8 (5), 1701-1705.
Published
2020-09-07
How to Cite
Suprayitno, E., Prasetyo, D., & Untari, S. (2020). The Quality of Life of Cancer Patients with Chemotherapy. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(4), 641-650. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v12i4.747
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
